Understanding Europe

A migrant from Kosovo (left) at a counseling for voluntary return in Germany | Photo: Picture-alliance/dpa
Mosney Direct Provision Center, County Meath, Ireland | Photo: picture alliance/empics/N. Carson
The NHS provides some services free of charge to undocumented migrants but since 2017 a charging regime has been in place, expecting those who do not have permament leave to remain to pay up front or directly after treatment | Photo: Imago / Zuma/ Joel Goodman
Volunteers of Doctors Without Borders with some migrants injured in the sea after leaving Misurata on a ship to reach Zarzis | Photo: ARCHIVE/ANSA/DOCTORS WITHOUT BORDERS
Undocumented migrants in Greece are excluded from the national health system, except for emergency hospital visits | Photo: picture alliance